52 Sacred Ghats of Pushkar: Bathing Rules & Aarti Summary
Pushkar Lake features 52 sacred bathing ghats with round-the-clock free public access. The evening Maha Aarti takes place daily at 6:30 PM to 7:30 PM at Brahma Ghat and Varah Ghat. Visitors must remove footwear before stepping onto any ghat embankment. Bathing (snan) is permitted in designated areas, while photography of bathers is strictly prohibited.
神聖な包囲網
プシュカル湖は聖水に続く階段状の堤防である 52 の沐浴ガートに囲まれています。巡礼者は 2,000 年以上もの間、ここで儀式的な沐浴 (スナン) を行っており、神聖な水に浸ることで過去の罪が洗い流されモクシャ (解放) が得られると信じられています。
それぞれのガートには、それを建設または聖別した統治者、聖人、神の名前が刻まれており、何世紀にもわたる王室の後援と献身の生きた証となっています。
空のガートや風景の写真撮影は許可されていますが、信者のプライバシーと宗教的感情を尊重するため、入浴や儀式を行っている信者の写真撮影は固く禁じられています。地元の標識を常に確認してください。メインイブニングアールティ中の写真撮影は通常禁止されています。
最も神聖なガーツ山脈
1. ブラフマ ガート - 中央ガート
これはプシュカルで最も尊敬されているガートで、ブラフマー卿自らヤグナ (火の犠牲) を行って湖を作った場所と言われています。金色の尖塔を備えた神社がその場所を示しています。巡礼者は最初にここで儀式のプシュカル・ スナンの入浴に入ります。
最適な用途: イブニング アールティ (午後 6 時 30 分～午後 7 時 30 分) |写真撮影：遠方からの撮影は許可されていますが、式典中は禁止されています。
2. ヴァラーハ・ガート
ヴィシュヌ神の猪の化身 (ヴァラーハ) を祀ったこの美しく彫刻されたガートには、装飾が施された柱と、毎日プージャを行う常駐の司祭が特徴です。石段は何世紀にもわたって巡礼者の足によって滑らかに磨かれています。
3. ヤギャ・ガート
ヤギャ ガートは、ブラフマー神によって行われた伝説のヤグナ (火の犠牲) に関連しており、非常に神聖なものと考えられています。ここは毎日の儀式、夜の祈り、精神的な浄化の主要な拠点であり、神の祝福を求めるために特別な捧げ物を行う信者が集まります。
4. ガウガット
もともとラージプートの王族によって建てられたガウ ガートは、深い歴史的重要性を持っています。今日、ここはアスティ ヴィサルジャンにとって最も重要なガートとなっており、火葬された遺骨を埋葬する儀式が行われ、亡くなった先祖の平和と解放を求める家族がインド全土から集まります。ガートの頭には小さなガネーシャ神社があり、ラージプート王家とマラーター王家が共同で維持管理しています。
5. バドリガート
バドリ ガートはバドリナート卿 (ヴィシュヌ神の化身) に捧げられています。このガートは祭りの際に目立ち、古代の神社が立ち並んでいます。穏やかな雰囲気の中で、入浴、朝の瞑想、祈りを捧げることができ、ガートの中心部の喧騒から離れて静かに過ごすことができます。
Interactive 52 Ghats Directory
Filter all 52 ghats by ritual activity, royal dynasty, sunset views, or search instantly by name and deity.
Brahma Ghat
The central and most revered ghat where Lord Brahma performed his cosmic yajna. The starting point for the ritual Pushkar Snan holy dip and daily evening Maha Aarti.
Varaha Ghat
Dedicated to Lord Vishnu boar incarnation (Varaha). Features ornately carved pillars and hosts the prominent daily 6:30 PM sunset Maha Aarti with brass oil lamps.
Yagya Ghat
Site of the legendary fire sacrifice. Major hub for specialized Vedic rituals, family ancestral pujas, and spiritual purification offerings.
Gau Ghat (Gandhi Ghat)
Historically built by Rajput royalty. Premier ghat for asthi visarjan (ancestral ashes immersion); Mahatma Gandhi ashes were immersed here in 1948.
Badri Ghat
Dedicated to Lord Badrinath. Lined with ancient shrines, offering a peaceful haven for morning meditation, calm bathing, and tranquil reflection.
Pachdevri Ghat
Named after the five small shrines flanking its steps. Features ancient Rajasthani stone pavilions and calm waters set back from main market paths.
Holkar (Ahilya) Ghat
Built in the 18th century by the devout Queen Ahilyabai Holkar of Indore. Renowned for classical Maratha stonework and shaded bathing colonnades.
Jaipur (Man Singh) Ghat
Commissioned by Maharaja Man Singh I of Amber (Jaipur). Features an imposing royal pavilion offering panoramic views across the water at golden hour.
Gwalior Ghat
Constructed under the royal patronage of Gwalior Scindia dynasty. Adjoins the sacred Koteshwar Mahadev temple steps.
Kota Ghat
Erected by the Maharao of Kota, featuring magnificent overhanging stone jharokhas that capture desert breezes and frame lake vistas.
Bundi Ghat
Built by the rulers of Bundi. Famous for its tiered sandstone embankments and delicate architectural arches reflecting classical Hadoti craftsmanship.
Saptarishi Ghat
Dedicated to the Seven Celestial Vedic Sages (Saptarishis). A deeply serene retreat favored by yogis for early morning meditation.
Guru Gobind Singh Ghat
Commemorates the 1706 stay of the 10th Sikh Guru, Guru Gobind Singh Ji, who recited the Guru Granth Sahib here; inscribed with historical records.
Janana (Queen Mary) Ghat
Constructed in 1911 for Queen Mary of the United Kingdom during the British royal visit, creating a private screened bathing pavilion for women.
Gangaur Ghat
Focal waterfront for Pushkar vibrant Gangaur spring festival, where local women carry decorated earthen pots and idols of Goddess Gauri in procession.
Nagar Ghat
Directly links Pushkar Bazaar historic gateways to the lake embankment, serving as a popular daily bathing access point for local residents.
Ram Ghat
Associated with Lord Rama pilgrimage to Pushkar. Pilgrims perform morning sun worship and tarpan offerings facing the early sunrise.
Chir Ghat
Shaded by sacred peepal and banyan trees, this quiet landing is tied to Krishna legends and provides a cool haven during afternoon hours.
Mukti Ghat
Believed to grant spiritual liberation (mukti) to departed ancestors; a contemplative stone landing where solemn prayers are chanted.
Jagannath Ghat
Dedicated to Lord Jagannath of Puri, frequented by pilgrims completing the pan-Indian Char Dham pilgrimage circuit.
Asthal Ghat
Historic congregation point for Dashanami and Nath ascetics traveling between Pushkar sacred mountain shrines and the lake.
Bhind Bhadawar Ghat
Built by the rulers of Bhind and Bhadawar with thick sandstone retaining walls designed to withstand monsoon water fluctuations.
Vishram (Jhulelal) Ghat
A traditional resting place (vishram) for tired pilgrims; highly revered by the Sindhi community for Lord Jhulelal celebrations and Cheti Chand.
Kurmanchal Ghat
Established by travelers from Uttarakhand Kumaon and Garhwal regions, serving as their cultural and spiritual base during the Kartik festival.
Chandra Ghat
Named for Chandra Dev (the Moon God). Particularly enchanting during Kartik Poornima when thousands of floating earthen diyas illuminate the water.
Indra Ghat
Consecrated to Lord Indra; ancient Vedic texts record that sages made rain and harvest offerings here during historical desert droughts.
Bagula Ghat
Houses a sacred shrine to Goddess Bagalamukhi, one of the ten Mahavidyas, sought by devotees for inner strength and protection.
Panch Vir Ghat
Commemorates five ascetic warrior-guardians who defended the sanctity of the Pushkar shrines during medieval eras.
Jaisalmer (Kishangarh) Ghat
Constructed with distinctive yellow Jaisalmer sandstone; royal gift commemorating ties between the houses of Jaisalmer and Kishangarh.
Balunda Ghat
Endowed by the noble estate of Balunda; secluded, narrow stepped landing favored by local sadhus for morning contemplation.
Vir Gurjara Ghat
Honors the vibrant heritage of Rajasthan Gurjara community and the folk tradition of Lord Devnarayan.
Sikar Ghat
Built by the Shekhawat rulers of Sikar, featuring classic domed chhatris overlooking the southern lake banks.
Swarup Vallabh Ghat
Commissioned by Maharana Swarup Singh of Udaipur; an expansive open waterfront terrace facing western sunsets behind Ratnagiri Hill.
Hingor Mal Ka Mahal Ghat
Fronted by an ancient two-storey arched royal pavilion erected by courtier Hingor Mal, offering panoramic vistas of Savitri Temple.
Tantuvaya Vaishya Ghat
Historically sponsored by weaver and merchant guilds; features broad, clean stone platforms ideal for peaceful morning rituals.
Chauri Paidi Ghat
Named for its unusually wide stone steps (Chauri Paidi) that safely accommodate vast crowds during the Kartik full moon festival.
Kalyan Ghat
Located in front of the ornate Rama Baikunth Temple, echoing with evening devotional hymns and South Indian temple music.
Raj Bohra Ghat
Just steps from the Jagatpita Brahma Temple; historically designated for visiting state officials and prime ministers of Rajput courts.
Karni Ghat
Dedicated to Goddess Karni Mata; a peaceful sanctum where pilgrims offer sweets and seek divine protection for safe journeys.
Tarni Ghat
Renowned for morning water oblations (arghya) offered to Surya Dev; clear waters and easy descent steps.
Parashuram Ghat
Associated with Sage Parashurama and the nearby centuries-old Nimbarka Sampradaya monastic seat; exceptionally quiet.
Savitri Ghat
Marks the traditional lakeside starting point for the mountain climb up Ratnagiri Hill toward Savitri Mata Temple.
Dadhicha (Hada) Ghat
Named for Sage Dadhichi, famed for divine sacrifice; later renovated and maintained by the Hada Rajput rulers of Kota.
Sati Ghat
Features medieval stone cenotaphs documenting the history and valor of royal dynasties across historic Rajasthan.
Shitla Mata Ghat
Small, serene waterfront shrine dedicated to Sheetla Mata, revered by mothers praying for the health and well-being of children.
Chhik Mata Ghat
Ancient folk goddess shrine embedded in stone walls, reflecting Pushkar unique synthesis of Vedic and desert indigenous beliefs.
Bharatpur Ghat
Built by legendary Jat ruler Maharaja Suraj Mal of Bharatpur; wide, sturdy platforms built with deep red Bharatpur sandstone.
Rehgaran (Shaheed) Ghat
Dedicated to local soldiers and community veterans; a dignified, peaceful gathering space away from commercial stalls.
Koteshwar Mahadev Ghat
Waterfront steps leading to the ancient Koteshwar Mahadev shrine, where pilgrims pour sacred lake water over the holy Shiva Lingam.
Jodhpur Ghat
Erected by the Rathore Maharajas of Jodhpur; massive stone embankments with prime front-row views of Pushkar desert sunsets.
Bikaner Ghat
Constructed by Bikaner royalty with delicate sandstone jali screens, blending desert fortifications with lakefront elegance.
Mahadev (Shiva) Ghat
Enshrined with waterfront Shiva lingams; devotees perform dawn water abhishekam and light butter lamps as morning bells chime.
アクティビティ別のガートゾーン
ガーツ山脈 1 ～ 18。ブラフマーガート、ヴァラーハガート、ヤギャガートを含む最も神聖なゾーン。一日中活発な法会儀式が行われます。
ガーツ山脈 19-30。静かな王室支援のガート山脈 - 瞑想や早朝の写真撮影に最適です (許可が必要です)。
ガーツ山脈 31–42。より人里離れた場所にあり、古代の木々の陰に覆われています。南の角から見る日の出の眺めは格別です。
ガーツ 43–52。夕日に面したガート - ゴールデンアワーに最も人気のあるビューポイント。
ガーツ山脈での毎日の儀式
- マンガラ アールティ (午前 5 時 30 分～午前 6 時): 日の出前のランプの儀式、寺院の僧侶によって行われます。
- プシュカル スナン (夜明け～午前 9 時): 巡礼者、特に縁起の良い日の敬虔な人々による儀式用の沐浴
- シュラッダの儀式 (午前): 家族の僧侶によって行われる先祖供養の儀式
- 献花 (終日): マリーゴールドの花輪が湖面に浮かびました。
- サンディヤ アールティ (午後 6 時 30 分～午後 7 時 30 分): 夜のランプの儀式 - 数百ものディヤ (オイルランプ) が同時に点灯する最も壮観な儀式です。
写真撮影のルール
訪問者向けの重要なヒント
- ガートの階段を降りる前に靴を脱いでください - 指定された靴置き場をご利用いただけます
- 控えめな服装 - 服装規定のガイドラインをご覧ください
- 実際の儀式を行う場合以外は湖水に入らないでください - 気軽に泳ぐのは失礼です
- ガート山脈が最も混雑するのは、エカダシ（月周期の 11 日目）と満月の夜です。
- 小さなお供え物を持参してください - ガートの入り口でマリーゴールドの花輪が販売されています
